vision-agent-mcp

landing-ai/vision-agent-mcp

3.4

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VisionAgent MCP Server is a lightweight, side-car server that facilitates communication between MCP-compatible clients and Landing AI’s VisionAgent REST APIs, enabling natural-language computer-vision and document-analysis commands.

VisionAgent MCP Server

Beta – v0.1
This project is early access and subject to breaking changes until v1.0.

VisionAgent MCP Server v0.1 - Overview

Modern LLM β€œagents” call external tools through the Model Context Protocol (MCP). VisionAgent MCP is a lightweight, side-car MCP server that runs locally on STDIN/STDOUT, translating each tool call from an MCP-compatible client (Claude Desktop, Cursor, Cline, etc.) into an authenticated HTTPS request to Landing AI’s VisionAgent REST APIs. The response JSON, plus any images or masks, is streamed back to the model so that you can issue natural-language computer-vision and document-analysis commands from your editor without writing custom REST code or loading an extra SDK.

πŸ“Έ Demo

https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/2017fa01-0e7f-411c-a417-9f79562627b7

🧰 Supported Use Cases (v0.1)

CapabilityDescription
agentic-document-analysisParse PDFs / images to extract text, tables, charts, and diagrams taking into account layouts and other visual cues. Web Version here.
text-to-object-detectionDetect free-form prompts (β€œall traffic lights”) using OWLv2 / CountGD / Florence-2 / Agentic Object Detection (Web Version here); outputs bounding boxes.
text-to-instance-segmentationPixel-perfect masks via Florence-2 + Segment-Anything-v2 (SAM-2).
activity-recognitionRecognise multiple activities in video with start/end timestamps.
depth-proHigh-resolution monocular depth estimation for single images.

Run npm run generate-tools whenever VisionAgent releases new endpoints. The script fetches the latest OpenAPI spec and regenerates the local tool map automatically.

πŸ—Ί Table of Contents

  1. Quick Start
  2. Configuration
  3. Example Prompts
  4. Architecture & Flow
  5. Developer Guide
  6. Troubleshooting
  7. Contributing
  8. Security & Privacy

πŸš€ Quick Start

Get Your VisionAgent API Key

If you do not have a VisionAgent API key, create an account and obtain your API key.

# 1  Install
npm install -g vision-tools-mcp

# 2  Configure your MCP client with the following settings:
{
  "mcpServers": {
    "VisionAgent": {
      "command": "npx",
      "args": ["vision-tools-mcp"],
      "env": {
        "VISION_AGENT_API_KEY": "<YOUR_API_KEY>",
        "OUTPUT_DIRECTORY": "/path/to/output/directory",
        "IMAGE_DISPLAY_ENABLED": "true" # or false, see below
      }
    }
  }
}
  1. Open your MCP-aware client.
  2. Download street.png (from the assets folder in this directory, or you can choose any test image).
  3. Paste the prompt below (or any prompt):
Detect all traffic lights in /path/to/mcp/vision-agent-mcp/assets/street.png

If your client supports inline resources, you’ll see bounding-box overlays; otherwise, the PNG is saved to your output directory, and the chat shows its path.

Prerequisites

SoftwareMinimum Version
Node.js20 (LTS)
VisionAgent accountAny paid or free tier (needs API key)
MCP clientClaude Desktop / Cursor / Cline / etc.

βš™οΈ Configuration

ENV varRequiredDefaultPurpose
VISION_AGENT_API_KEYYesβ€”Landing AI auth token.
OUTPUT_DIRECTORYNoβ€”Where rendered images / masks / depth maps are stored.
IMAGE_DISPLAY_ENABLEDNotruefalse ➜ skip rendering

Sample MCP client entry (.mcp.json for VS Code / Cursor)

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "VisionAgent": {
      "command": "npx",
      "args": ["vision-tools-mcp"],
      "env": {
        "VISION_AGENT_API_KEY": "912jkefief09jfjkMfoklwOWdp9293jefklwfweLQWO9jfjkMfoklwDK",
        "OUTPUT_DIRECTORY": "/Users/me/documents/mcp/test",
        "IMAGE_DISPLAY_ENABLED": "false"
      }
    }
  }
}

For MCP clients without image display capabilities, like Cursor, set IMAGE_DISPLAY_ENABLED to False. For MCP clients with image display capabilities, like Claude Desktop, set IMAGE_DISPLAY_ENABLED to true to visualize tool outputs. Generally, MCP clients that support resources (see this list: https://modelcontextprotocol.io/clients) will support image display.

πŸ’‘ Example Prompts

ScenarioPrompt (after uploading file)
Invoice extractionβ€œExtract vendor, invoice date & total from this PDF using agentic-document-analysis.”
Pedrestrian Recognitionβ€œLocate every pedestrian in street.jpg via text-to-object-detection.”
Agricultural segmentationβ€œSegment all tomatoes in kitchen.png with text-to-instance-segmentation.”
Activity recognition (video)β€œIdentify activities occurring in match.mp4 via activity-recognition.”
Depth estimationβ€œProduce a depth map for selfie.png using depth-pro.”

πŸ— Architecture & Flow

β”Œβ”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β” 1. human prompt            β”Œβ”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”
β”‚ MCP-capable client │───────────────────────────▢│  VisionAgent MCP β”‚
β”‚  (Cursor, Claude)  β”‚                            β”‚   (this repo)     β”‚
β””β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”˜                            β””β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β–²β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”˜
            β–²  6. rendered PNG / JSON                     β”‚ 2. JSON tool call
            β”‚                                             β”‚
            β”‚ 5. preview path / data         3. HTTPS     β”‚
            β”‚                                             β–Ό
       local disk  ◀──────────┐                Landing AI VisionAgent
                               └──────────────  Cloud APIs
                                           4. JSON / media blob
  1. Prompt β†’ tool-call The client converts your natural-language prompt into a structured MCP call.
  2. Validation The server validates args with Zod schemas derived from the live OpenAPI spec.
  3. Forward An authenticated Axios request hits the VisionAgent endpoint.
  4. Response JSON + any base64 media are returned.
  5. Visualization If enabled, masks / boxes / depth maps are rendered to files.
  6. Return to chat The MCP client receives data + file paths (or inline previews).

πŸ§‘β€πŸ’» Developer Guide

Here’s how to dive into the code, add new endpoints, or troubleshoot issues.

Installation & Build

  1. Clone the repository:

    git clone https://github.com/landing-ai/vision-agent-mcp.git
    
  2. Navigate into the project directory:

    cd vision-agent-mcp
    
  3. Install dependencies:

    npm install
    
  4. Build the project:

    npm run build
    

Environment Variables

  • VISION_AGENT_API_KEY - Required API key for VisionAgent authentication
  • OUTPUT_DIRECTORY - Optional directory for saving processed outputs (supports relative and absolute paths)
  • IMAGE_DISPLAY_ENABLED - Set to "true" to enable image visualization features

Client Configuration

After building, configure your MCP client with the following settings:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "VisionAgent": {
      "command": "node",
      "args": [
        "/path/to/build/index.js"
      ],
      "env": {
        "VISION_AGENT_API_KEY": "<YOUR_API_KEY>",
        "OUTPUT_DIRECTORY": "../../output",
        "IMAGE_DISPLAY_ENABLED": "true"
      }
    }
  }
}

Note: Replace /path/to/build/index.js with the actual path to your built index.js file, and set your environment variables as needed. For MCP clients without image display capabilities, like Cursor, set IMAGE_DISPLAY_ENABLED to False. For MCP clients with image display capabilities, like Claude Desktop, set IMAGE_DISPLAY_ENABLED to true to visualize tool outputs. Generally, MCP clients that support resources (see this list: https://modelcontextprotocol.io/clients) will support image display.

πŸ“‘ Scripts & Commands

ScriptPurpose
npm run buildCompile TypeScript β†’ build/ (adds executable bit).
npm run startBuild and run (node build/index.js).
npm run typecheckType-only check (tsc --noEmit).
npm run generate-toolsFetch latest OpenAPI and regenerate toolDefinitionMap.ts.
npm run build:allConvenience: npm run build + npm run generate-tools.

Pro Tip: If you modify any files under src/ or want to pick up new endpoints from VisionAgent, run npm run build:all to recompile + regenerate tool definitions.

πŸ“‚ Project Layout

vision-agent-mcp/
β”œβ”€β”€ .eslintrc.json              # ESLint config (optional)
β”œβ”€β”€ .gitignore                  # Ignore node_modules, build/, .env, etc.
β”œβ”€β”€ jest.config.js              # Placeholder for future unit tests
β”œβ”€β”€ mcp-va.md                   # Draft docs (incomplete)
β”œβ”€β”€ package.json                # npm metadata, scripts, dependencies
β”œβ”€β”€ package-lock.json           # Lockfile
β”œβ”€β”€ tsconfig.json               # TypeScript compiler config
β”œβ”€β”€ .env                        # Your environment variables (not committed)
β”‚
β”œβ”€β”€ src/                        # TypeScript source code
β”‚   β”œβ”€β”€ generateTools.ts        # Dev script: fetch OpenAPI β†’ generate MCP tool definitions (Zod schemas)
β”‚   β”œβ”€β”€ index.ts                # Entry point: load .env, start MCP server, handle signals
β”‚   β”œβ”€β”€ toolDefinitionMap.ts    # Auto-generated MCP tool definitions (don’t edit by hand)
β”‚   β”œβ”€β”€ toolUtils.ts            # Helpers to build MCP tool objects (metadata, descriptions)
β”‚   β”œβ”€β”€ types.ts                # Core TS interfaces (MCP, environment config, etc.)
β”‚   β”‚
β”‚   β”œβ”€β”€ server/                 # MCP server logic
β”‚   β”‚   β”œβ”€β”€ index.ts            # Create & start the MCP server (Server + Stdio transport)
β”‚   β”‚   β”œβ”€β”€ handlers.ts         # `handleListTools` & `handleCallTool` implementations
β”‚   β”‚   β”œβ”€β”€ visualization.ts    # Post-process & save image/video outputs (masks, boxes, depth maps)
β”‚   β”‚   └── config.ts           # Load & validate .env, export SERVER_CONFIG & EnvConfig
β”‚   β”‚
β”‚   β”œβ”€β”€ utils/                  # Generic utilities
β”‚   β”‚   β”œβ”€β”€ file.ts             # File handling (base64 encode images/PDFs, read streams)
β”‚   β”‚   └── http.ts             # Axios wrappers & error formatting
β”‚   β”‚
β”‚   └── validation/             # Zod schema generation & argument validation
β”‚       └── schema.ts           # Convert JSON Schema β†’ Zod, validate incoming tool args
β”‚
β”œβ”€β”€ build/                      # Compiled JavaScript (generated after `npm run build`)
β”‚   β”œβ”€β”€ index.js
β”‚   β”œβ”€β”€ generateTools.js
β”‚   β”œβ”€β”€ toolDefinitionMap.js
β”‚   └── …                       # Mirror of `src/` structure
β”‚
β”œβ”€β”€ output/                     # Runtime artifacts (bounding boxes, masks, depth maps, etc.)
β”‚
└── assets/                     # Static assets (e.g., demo.gif)
    └── demo.gif

πŸ” Key Components

  1. src/generateTools.ts

    • Fetches https://api.va.landing.ai/openapi.json (VisionAgent’s public OpenAPI).
    • Filters endpoints via a whitelist (or you can disable filtering to include all).
    • Converts JSON Schema β†’ Zod schemas, writes toolDefinitionMap.ts with a Map<string, McpToolDefinition>.
    • Run: npm run generate-tools.
  2. src/toolDefinitionMap.ts

    • Contains a map of tool names β†’ MCP definitions (name, description, inputSchema, endpoint, HTTP method).
    • Generated automaticallyβ€”do NOT edit by hand.
  3. src/server/handlers.ts

    • Implements handleListTools: returns [ { name, description, inputSchema } ].

    • Implements handleCallTool:

      • Validates incoming arguments with Zod.
      • If file-based args (e.g., imagePath, pdfPath), reads & base64-encodes via src/utils/file.ts.
      • Builds a multipart/form-data or JSON payload for Axios.
      • Calls VisionAgent endpoint, catches errors, returns MCP-compliant JSON response.
      • If IMAGE_DISPLAY_ENABLED=true, calls src/server/visualization.ts to save PNGs/JSON.
  4. src/server/visualization.ts

    • Post-processes masks (base64 β†’ PNG).
    • Optionally overlays bounding boxes or segmentation masks on the original image, saves to OUTPUT_DIRECTORY.
    • Returns file paths in MCP result so your client can render them.
  5. src/utils/file.ts

    • readFileAsBase64(path: string): Promise<string>: Reads any binary (image, PDF, video) and returns base64.
    • loadFileStream(path: string): Returns a Node.js stream for large file uploads.
  6. src/utils/http.ts

    • Configures Axios with base URL https://api.va.landing.ai.
    • Adds Authorization: Bearer ${VISION_AGENT_API_KEY} header.
    • Wraps calls to VisionAgent endpoints, handles 4xx/5xx, formats errors into MCP error objects.
  7. src/validation/schema.ts

    • Contains helpers to convert JSON Schema (from OpenAPI) β†’ Zod.
    • Exposes a function buildZodSchema(jsonSchema: any): ZodObject used by generateTools.ts.
  8. src/index.ts

    • Loads dotenv (reads .env).

    • Validates required env vars (VISION_AGENT_API_KEY).

    • Imports generated toolDefinitionMap.

    • Creates an MCP Server (from @modelcontextprotocol/sdk/server) with StdioServerTransport.

    • Wires ListTools β†’ handleListTools, CallTool β†’ handleCallTool.

    • Logs startup info:

      vision-tools-api MCP Server (v0.1.0) running on stdio, proxying to https://api.va.landing.ai
      
    • Listens for SIGINT/SIGTERM to gracefully shut down.

🚧 Error Handling & Logs

  • Validation Errors If you send invalid or missing parameters, the server returns:

    {
      "id": 3,
      "error": {
        "code": -32602,
        "message": "Validation error: missing required parameter β€˜imagePath’"
      }
    }
    
  • Network Errors Axios errors (timeouts, 5xx) are caught and returned as:

    {
      "id": 4,
      "error": {
        "code": -32000,
        "message": "VisionAgent API error: 502 Bad Gateway"
      }
    }
    
  • Internal Exceptions Uncaught exceptions in handlers produce:

    {
      "id": 5,
      "error": {
        "code": -32603,
        "message": "Internal error: Unexpected token in JSON at position 345"
      }
    }
    

πŸ›Ÿ Troubleshooting

Authentication failed
  • Verify VISION_AGENT_API_KEY is correct and active.
  • Free tiers have rate limitsβ€”check your dashboard.
  • Ensure outbound HTTPS to api.va.landing.ai isn’t blocked by a proxy/VPN.
β€œTool not found” in chat

The local tool map may be stale. Run:

npm run generate-tools
npm start
Node < 20 error

The code uses the Blob & FormData APIs natively introduced in Node 20. Upgrade via nvm install 20 (mac/Linux) or download from nodejs.org if on Windows.

For other issues, refer to the MCP documentation: https://modelcontextprotocol.io/quickstart/user

Also not that specific clients will have their own helpful documentation. For example, if you are using the OpenAI Agents SDK, refer to their documentation here: https://openai.github.io/openai-agents-python/mcp/

🀝 Contributing

We love PRs!

  1. Fork β†’ git checkout -b feature/my-feature.
  2. npm run typecheck (no errors)
  3. Open a PR explaining what and why.

πŸ”’ Security & Privacy

  • The MCP server runs locally, so no files are forwarded anywhere except Landing AI’s API endpoints you explicitly call.
  • Output images/masks are written to OUTPUT_DIRECTORY only on your machine.
  • No telemetry is collected by this project.

Made with ❀️ by the LandingAI Team.