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A Model Context Protocol (MCP) server that enables AI assistants like Claude to run and analyze pytest tests for desktop applications.
Pytest MCP Server
A Model Context Protocol (MCP) server that enables AI assistants like Claude to run and analyze pytest tests for desktop applications.
Overview
This project demonstrates how to integrate pytest with AI assistants through MCP. It includes:
- Real Desktop Application: A fully functional calculator app built with tkinter
- Comprehensive Test Suite: pytest tests covering UI, functionality, and edge cases
- MCP Server: Connects pytest to AI assistants for interactive testing
Project Structure
pytest-mcp-server/
├── src/
│ ├── __init__.py
│ └── calculator_app.py # Desktop calculator application
├── tests/
│ ├── __init__.py
│ └── test_calculator.py # Pytest test suite
├── server.py # MCP server implementation
├── pyproject.toml # Project configuration
└── README.md
Installation
Prerequisites
- Python 3.10 or higher
- pip package manager
Setup
- Clone or navigate to the project directory:
cd /Users/303748/Documents/ws/pytest-mcp-server
- Create a virtual environment:
python3 -m venv venv
source venv/bin/activate # On Windows: venv\Scripts\activate
- Install dependencies:
pip install -e .
Or install with development dependencies:
pip install -e ".[dev]"
Running the Calculator App
To run the desktop calculator application:
python -m src.calculator_app
Or use the installed script:
calculator-app
Running Tests Manually
Run all tests:
pytest tests/
Run with verbose output:
pytest tests/ -v
Run only UI tests:
pytest tests/ -m ui
Run tests excluding slow ones:
pytest tests/ -m "not slow"
Run specific test class:
pytest tests/test_calculator.py::TestBasicOperations
Using the MCP Server
Configuration
-
Find your Claude Desktop config file:
- macOS:
~/Library/Application Support/Claude/claude_desktop_config.json - Windows:
%APPDATA%\Claude\claude_desktop_config.json
- macOS:
-
Add the MCP server configuration:
IMPORTANT NOTICE: You need to give execution rights to the run_server.sh file
{
"mcpServers": {
"pytest": {
"command": "/Users/303748/Documents/ws/pytest-mcp-server/run_server.sh",
"args": []
}
}
}
- Restart Claude Desktop
Using with Claude
Once configured, you can interact with your tests through Claude:
Example conversations:
You: "List all available tests in the calculator project"
You: "Run the UI tests for the calculator"
You: "Run only the error handling tests"
You: "Show me the results of the last test run"
You: "The addition test is failing, can you help me debug it?"
MCP Server Tools
The server provides three main tools:
1. run_tests
Executes pytest tests with specified options.
Parameters:
test_path(required): Path to test file or directorymarkers(optional): Pytest markers to filter testsverbose(optional): Show detailed output (default: true)capture(optional): Output capture method (default: "no")
2. list_tests
Lists all available tests without running them.
Parameters:
test_path(optional): Path to scan for tests (default: "tests/")
3. get_test_results
Retrieves and formats the last test run results.
Parameters: None
Test Markers
The test suite uses these markers:
@pytest.mark.ui- UI-related tests@pytest.mark.error_handling- Error handling tests@pytest.mark.slow- Slow-running tests
Development
Running Tests with Coverage
pytest tests/ --cov=src --cov-report=html
View coverage report:
open htmlcov/index.html # macOS
Code Formatting
Format code with Black:
black src/ tests/ server.py
Lint code with Ruff:
ruff check src/ tests/ server.py
Calculator Features
The calculator application supports:
- Basic operations: Addition, subtraction, multiplication, division
- Advanced operations: Square root
- UI controls: Clear (C), Clear Entry (CE), Backspace (←)
- Decimal numbers: Full decimal support
- Error handling: Division by zero, negative square roots, invalid expressions
Test Coverage
The test suite includes:
Basic Operations
- Addition
- Subtraction
- Multiplication
- Division
- Division by zero handling
Advanced Operations
- Square root calculations
- Square root of negative numbers
- Decimal number operations
UI Functions
- Clear button functionality
- Clear entry functionality
- Backspace operation
- Chaining multiple operations
Edge Cases
- Very large numbers
- Operations with zero
- Invalid expressions
Troubleshooting
Tests not running
Make sure you're in the project directory and have activated the virtual environment:
cd /Users/303748/Documents/ws/pytest-mcp-server
source venv/bin/activate
pytest tests/
MCP server not connecting
- Check that the path in
claude_desktop_config.jsonis correct - Ensure Python is in your PATH
- Restart Claude Desktop after configuration changes
- Check Claude Desktop logs for error messages
Import errors
Make sure the package is installed in editable mode:
pip install -e .
Contributing
Contributions are welcome! Areas for improvement:
- Add more calculator features (memory, history)
- Implement screenshot capture on test failures
- Add performance benchmarking tools
- Create more test scenarios
- Improve error messages
Resources
Author
Created as an example project for the LinkedIn article "Building an MCP Server for Pytest: Automating Desktop Application Testing"