dan6684/smart-connections-mcp
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The Smart Connections MCP Server allows Claude Code to perform semantic searches on your Obsidian Smart Connections vector database using the Model Context Protocol (MCP).
Smart Connections MCP Server
Exposes your Obsidian Smart Connections vector database to Claude Code via Model Context Protocol (MCP).
What This Does
Instead of using text-based Grep, Claude Code can now perform semantic search across your vault:
- semantic_search: Find notes by meaning, not keywords
- find_related: Get related notes (like Smart Connections sidebar)
- get_context_blocks: Get best context for RAG queries
Architecture
Smart Connections Plugin
↓ (creates)
.smart-env/multi/*.ajson
↓ (reads)
This MCP Server
↓ (exposes via)
MCP Protocol
↓ (consumed by)
Claude Code
Installation
Quick Install (Recommended)
cd ~/smart-connections-mcp
./install.sh
The script will:
- ✅ Install UV package manager (if needed)
- ✅ Create virtual environment
- ✅ Install all dependencies
- ✅ Auto-detect your Obsidian vault
- ✅ Configure
~/.mcp.json - ✅ Verify installation
Manual Installation
Click to expand manual installation steps
1. Install UV
curl -LsSf https://astral.sh/uv/install.sh | sh
2. Create Virtual Environment and Install Dependencies
cd ~/smart-connections-mcp
uv venv
uv pip install -r requirements.txt
Important dependencies:
mcp>=1.0.0- Official Model Context Protocol SDKsentence-transformers>=2.2.0- For semantic searchnumpy<2.0.0- Version 1.x required (2.x breaks compatibility)torch>=2.0.0andtransformers>=4.30.0- ML dependencies
3. Configure Claude Code
Add to ~/.mcp.json:
{
"mcpServers": {
"smart-connections": {
"command": "/Users/YOUR_USERNAME/smart-connections-mcp/.venv/bin/python",
"args": ["/Users/YOUR_USERNAME/smart-connections-mcp/server.py"],
"env": {
"OBSIDIAN_VAULT_PATH": "/path/to/your/obsidian/vault"
}
}
}
}
Note: Use the virtual environment Python, not system Python!
4. Verify Installation
claude mcp list
Expected output:
smart-connections: .venv/bin/python server.py - ✓ Connected
Migration to New Machine
See for detailed migration guide.
Quick migration:
# On new machine
git clone https://github.com/dan6684/smart-connections-mcp.git ~/smart-connections-mcp
cd ~/smart-connections-mcp
./install.sh
Important: Keep this MCP server in a separate repository from your Obsidian vault. See for rationale and best practices.
Troubleshooting
If you see timeout issues, see .
Usage Examples
Semantic Search
Old way (Grep):
Grep pattern: "self-compassion"
→ Only finds notes with exact word "self-compassion"
New way (Semantic Search):
semantic_search(query: "recognizing self-worth and releasing shame")
→ Finds: Ann Shulgin note ("I am a treasure")
BM playa note ("I am beautiful, playa saved me")
Therapy notes (related concepts)
Find Related Notes
Like Smart Connections sidebar:
find_related(file_path: "DailyNotes/2025-10-25.md")
→ Returns top 10 semantically similar notes
Get Context for RAG
Build context for complex queries:
get_context_blocks(query: "transformation through embodiment")
→ Returns actual text blocks most relevant to query
→ Claude can use these for grounded answers
How It Works
- Reads existing embeddings from
.smart-env/multi/*.ajson - No re-indexing needed - uses Smart Connections' work
- Same model (BGE-micro-v2) for query encoding
- Cosine similarity to rank results
- Returns JSON with file paths, similarity scores, metadata
Tools Provided
semantic_search
semantic_search(
query: str, # Natural language query
limit: int = 10, # Max results
min_similarity: float = 0.3 # Threshold
)
Returns:
{
"query": "self-compassion",
"results_count": 5,
"results": [
{
"path": "DailyNotes/2025-08-29.md",
"similarity": 0.87,
"key": "smart_sources:DailyNotes/2025-08-29.md",
"metadata": {"tags": ["#Dream", "#grateful"]}
}
]
}
find_related
find_related(
file_path: str, # e.g., "DailyNotes/2025-10-25.md"
limit: int = 10
)
get_context_blocks
get_context_blocks(
query: str,
max_blocks: int = 5
)
Returns actual text content (not just paths) for RAG.
Performance
- Initial load: ~2-3 seconds (loads 3,249 embeddings)
- Query time: ~100-200ms (cosine similarity across all embeddings)
- Memory: ~50MB (cached embeddings)
Troubleshooting
See for detailed debugging guide.
Common Issues
Server Timeout on claude mcp list
Symptoms: Connection hangs, no response after 30+ seconds
Fixes:
- Ensure using virtual environment Python (not system Python)
- Verify NumPy version is <2.0.0:
uv pip list | grep numpy - Check server starts manually:
OBSIDIAN_VAULT_PATH="/path/to/vault" .venv/bin/python server.py
Import Errors
Error: ImportError: numpy.core.multiarray failed to import
Fix: Reinstall with NumPy 1.x:
uv pip install "numpy<2.0.0" --force-reinstall
No Results Returned
- Check
.smart-env/multi/has .ajson files - Verify Smart Connections is enabled in Obsidian
- Lower
min_similaritythreshold (try 0.2 instead of 0.3)
Wrong Results
- Smart Connections may need to re-index
- Check embedding model matches (BGE-micro-v2)
- Restart server to reload embeddings
Development
Update embeddings:
- Smart Connections auto-updates
.smart-env/ - MCP server reads on startup (restart to refresh)
- Future: Add file watcher for auto-reload
Add new tools:
Edit handle_request() in server.py
License
MIT - Use freely for personal PKM workflows